全文获取类型
收费全文 | 842篇 |
免费 | 179篇 |
国内免费 | 107篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 237篇 |
晶体学 | 16篇 |
力学 | 307篇 |
综合类 | 11篇 |
数学 | 101篇 |
物理学 | 456篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 7篇 |
2022年 | 30篇 |
2021年 | 32篇 |
2020年 | 25篇 |
2019年 | 23篇 |
2018年 | 30篇 |
2017年 | 37篇 |
2016年 | 41篇 |
2015年 | 32篇 |
2014年 | 52篇 |
2013年 | 65篇 |
2012年 | 69篇 |
2011年 | 55篇 |
2010年 | 33篇 |
2009年 | 44篇 |
2008年 | 46篇 |
2007年 | 64篇 |
2006年 | 63篇 |
2005年 | 58篇 |
2004年 | 58篇 |
2003年 | 41篇 |
2002年 | 36篇 |
2001年 | 20篇 |
2000年 | 24篇 |
1999年 | 16篇 |
1998年 | 13篇 |
1997年 | 13篇 |
1996年 | 16篇 |
1995年 | 13篇 |
1994年 | 14篇 |
1993年 | 8篇 |
1992年 | 11篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 11篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1128条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
Toshiki Kihara 《Experimental Mechanics》2004,44(5):455-460
The method of measurement of a three-dimensional photoelastic model with rotated principal axes has not yet been fully experimentally
established. It is known that a three-dimensional photoelastic model can be reduced to an optically equivalent model. In this
paper, the optically equivalent model is realized from a stratified model consisting of two layers of the frozen stress model.
The secondary principal stress direction and the relative phase retardation of the frozen disk model in the stratified frozen
stress model are determined for the entire field from Stokes parameters obtained by scattered-light photoelasticity using
unpolarized light. The accuracy of these values is confirmed by a comparison with results only from the frozen stress disk
model. 相似文献
32.
33.
A method of stress—strain analysis of elastoplastic bodies with large displacements, rotations, and finite strains is developed.
The incremental loading technique is used within the framework of the arbitrary Lagrangian—Eulerian formulation. Constitutive
equations are derived which relate the Jaumann derivative of the Cauchy—Euler stress tensor and the strain rate. The spatial
discretization is based on the FEM and multilinear three-dimensional isoparametric approximation. An algorithm of stress—strain
analysis of elastic, hyperelastic, and perfectly plastic bodies is given. Numerical examples demonstrate the capabilities
of the method and its software implementation
__________
Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 41, No. 6, pp. 36–43, June 2005. 相似文献
34.
N. V. Nikitin 《Fluid Dynamics》2003,38(6):854-861
Turbulent flow of an incompressible fluid in a plane channel with parallel walls is considered. The three-dimensional time-dependent Navier-Stokes equations are solved numerically using the spectral finite-difference method. An artificial force which completely suppresses lateral oscillations of the velocity is introduced in the near-wall zone (10 % of the channel half-width in the neighborhood of each wall). Thus, the three-dimensional flow zone, in which turbulent oscillations can develop, is separated from the wall by a fluid layer. It is found that the elimination of three-dimensionality in the neighborhood of the walls leads to a significant reduction in the drag. However, complete laminarization does not occur. The flow in the stream core remains turbulent and can be interpreted as a turbulent flow in a channel with walls located on the boundary of the two-dimensional layer and traveling at the local mean-flow velocity. The oscillations developing inside the two-dimensional layer, which have significant amplitude, distort the flow only in the adjacent zone. Beyond this zone the distributions of the mean characteristics and the structure of instantaneous fields completely correspond to ordinary turbulent flow in a channel with rigid walls. The results obtained confirm the hypothesis of the unimportance of the no-slip boundary conditions for the fluctuating velocity component in the mechanism of onset and self-maintenance of turbulence in wall flows. 相似文献
35.
A new three-dimensional transducer system is introduced in this paper, which enables the measurement of six internal components
of strain tensor in concrete members. Laboratory tests and strain analyses were carried out to evaluate this tranducer system.
The results show that the system is effective in measuring internal strains of concrete members. It was then embedded in a
reinforced concrete bridge deck in Macomb County, Michigan. Field tests were conducted to measure the strains in the deck
under truck wheel load. The results were used to understand the deck's strain and stress behavior under truck wheel load. 相似文献
36.
In this paper, the mechanisms of natural-convection heat transfer inside a nonuniform finite annulus have been numerically investigated. The system is actually a streamlined, water-filled latex balloon with a coaxial cylindrical heating element. The balloon can be applied as a local hyperthermia treatment device for the removal of undesirable tissue if sufficiently high temperatures and preferably uniform surface heat fluxes can be maintained. A validated control-volume-based method has been employed to solve the coupled transient three-dimensional transport equations for laminar free convection. The effects of heat-source temperature distributions and device orientations on the heat transfer have been studied. Possible design improvements of this device are discussed. 相似文献
37.
复杂载荷三维裂纹分析双重边界元法 总被引:10,自引:1,他引:10
提出可用于高温、高转速状态下的热动力机械三维含裂构件热弹性分析方法——双重边界元法.首先建立了考虑温度及离心载荷的双重边界积分方程组,并对边界积分方程组的选取及适用范围进行了讨论。然后提出角非快调元模型离散技术。接着提出超奇异积分方程分析去除奇异性方法及数值积分技术.数值算例表明计算结果与有关权函数解十分吻合,说明了用双重边界元法计算复杂载荷条件下三维应力强度因子的有效性.还讨论了有关热应力强度因子权函数解的适用范围. 相似文献
38.
The integral-differential equations for three-dimensional planar interfacial cracks of arbitrary shape in transversely isotropic bimaterials were derived by virtue of the Somigliana identity and the fundamental solutions, in which the displacement discontinuities across the crack faces are the unknowns to be determined. The interface is parallel to both the planes of isotropy. The singular behaviors of displacement and stress near the crack border were analyzed and the stress singularity indexes were obtained by integral equation method. The stress intensity factors were expressed in terms of the displacement discontinuities. In the non-oscillatory case, the hyper-singular boundary integral-differential equations were reduced to hyper-singular boundary integral equations similar to those of homogeneously isotropic materials. 相似文献
39.
本文从三维弹性理论出发,用特征函数法研究多层横观各向同性圆柱壳的轴对称问题.把位移和应力分量的齐次解表达成特征函数展开式,并把特解部分用Fourier级数表示.以多层圆柱壳的内、外柱面作为齐次边界,同时考虑层间的连续条件,推导出问题的特征方程并用Muller法求解.文中运用传递矩阵技术处理多层问题,并用边界型最小二乘配点法处理端部边界条件.作为实例,对双层圆柱壳作了数值计算. 相似文献
40.
A technique is proposed to reduce payload pendulations using the reelingand unreeling of the hoisting cable. The payload is modeled as a pointmass, the cable is modeled as a rigid link, and the assembly, aspherical pendulum, is attached to the boom tip. An excitation isapplied to the assembly at the boom tip. The motion of the payload isdescribed using two-dimensional and three-dimensional models. Ourresults demonstrate that cable-length manipulation can be used to reducepayload pendulations due to near-resonance excitations. Significantreductions can be obtained via an appropriate choice of thereeling/unreeling speed. We also demonstrate the limitations inherent intwo-dimensional modelings of a crane. 相似文献